Best-in-class expertise
Our market-leading Tax & Contingent Risks team is the largest, most experienced and most sophisticated broking team of its kind. Bringing together deep expertise across tax, litigation, finance and structuring, we develop innovative risk transfer solutions for our clients in this rapidly expanding market and have a reputation for delivering best-in-class execution on the most complex deals and disputes.
Our team includes tax specialists from legal and accounting firms, litigators, litigation funders, and investment bankers. We work with a broad range of clients and their advisors, including for funds, claimants, defendants, legal assets investors and corporates.
Regular clients include:
- private equity funds
- real estate funds
- blue chip corporates
- hedge funds
- investment banks
- pension funds
- sovereign wealth funds
- private investors
- law firms
- litigation funders
- insolvency practitioners
- legal assets investors
£8bn
Tax and Contingent Risk Cover placed in 2025
£1bn+
maximum available limit per single risk
55+
network of legal and tax brokers
£173m
GWP in 2025
The benefits for you
Drive growth and resolve structural issues
Remove roadblocks in M&A transactions and in contested matters
Support a case
manage adverse costs and security for costs in litigation and arbitration, and support contingent fee and damages-based arrangementsUnlock liquidity
Release trapped cash, indemnities and/or collateral held against contingent liabilitiesAchieve certainty
Mitigate worst-case catastrophe risk, ‘lock-in’ returns on investment, preserve a judgement, and/or facilitate capital preservation strategiesAccess to finance
Risk transfer solutions can unlock alternative financing options

Tax risk insurance
A tax risk insurance policy is designed to provide financial cover in the event an identified tax risk crystallises into an actual liability by transferring the identified tax risk to the insurance market.
Leveraging the deep technical knowledge of our brokers, we work with the tax risk insurance market to design innovative insurance solutions that address the complexities of today’s dynamic and ever-changing global tax landscape.
Use cases of tax risk insurance
Preservation of tax credits / incentives
Withholding tax risks on cross-border transactions
Preservation of carry-forward tax losses
Accounting / tax recognition risks
Specific issues identified during M&A or divestment
Hedging and derivatives tax risks
Unwinding legacy structures
Forward-looking cover for anticipated transactions
Live tax disputes and litigation
International tax risks
e.g. Pillar II, anti-hybrid mismatches, CFCs
Remuneration strategy
e.g. incentive schemes / cash extraction issues
Tax residency / permanent establishment risks

Contingent & Litigation Risk
Contingent & Litigation Risk insurance provides cover for loss arising from crystallisation of known legal risks. Cover can be placed in a range of different contexts, including M&A transactions, Restructuring & Insolvency, Litigation & Litigation Portfolios, Legal Assets Investing and Banking & Finance. While available capacity can vary based on several factors, including risk type and remoteness, limits of up to £300m can be available for a single contingent risk.
Our team of specialists leads with a forensic approach to the assessment of risk, developing innovative insurance programmes structured to best deploy market capacity to achieve the Client’s commercial goals.
We advise clients across the full suite of Contingent & Litigation Risk insurance products, including but not limited to:
- protection against an adverse outcome in relation to a legal risk or ongoing proceedings (Adverse Judgment Insurance)
- preserving a favourable outcome in legal proceedings against appeal risk (Judgment Preservation Insurance)
- setting a floor on anticipated proceeds and timing for a claim or portfolio of claims (Capital Protection Insurance)
- protection against adverse costs orders in proceedings, including to help a claimant avoid the need to pay security for costs into court (ATE Insurance)
Insurance can effectively support contingent fee and damages-based arrangements, reduce adverse costs and increase security for costs requirements, giving Law Firms and their Clients the confidence to proceed. By engaging our team early in the process, we can work with you to structure programmes that best align with your commercial needs, while working to litigation timetables and handling sensitive information appropriately.
Use cases of litigation and legal risk insurance
Law firm contingent fee insurance
Monetise contingent assets
Catastrophe protection
Adverse costs / security for costs / cross undertakings
Appeal risk insurance
Cash release
Lender comfort / pricing improvements
Contingent liability release
Indemnity / bond / collateral release
Investment committee approvals
Litigation stop-loss
State / state-owned entity defendant non-payment

Financing solutions for tax and contingent assets
Insurance-backed lending enables clients to finance/refinance or achieve an effective early sale of these otherwise illiquid assets, supporting balance sheet optimisation and increased liquidity by facilitating access to finance or financing on better terms. Our team has the relevant regulatory permissions to allow us to arrange such debt placements for clients in certain jurisdictions.
For Law Firms, the same approach can be applied to portfolios of contingent fees or damages-based arrangements, allowing Law Firms to:
- convert future receipts into working capital
- transfer risk of not being able to realise the value of the contingent assets to the insurance market
- raise capital via traditional and alternative lenders, secured against the insured contingent assets to drive liquidity

Carbon and energy transition insurance solutions
Our innovative Carbon and Technology Performance insurance products support the transition to net zero. For carbon markets, we provide coverage that protects project developers, investors, buyers, and aggregators of carbon credits against credit cancellation or invalidation, mitigates political risks, or safeguards against non-delivery and natural perils. For early stage climate technologies which support decarbonisation, technology performance insurance helps to bridge the financing gap by covering the risk of underperformance or failure.

Legal, Technical and Claims
Formed in 2015, our legal, technical and claims team is comprised of former insurance litigators and industry professionals, with proven experience in securing the best cover for policyholders.
At no extra cost, our specialist team will support you during every step of the policy and claims life cycle, with our full-service offering covering:
- policy drafting and negotiation of terms
- placement of cover
- claims notification
- claims support from start to conclusion of a claim, including where this extends beyond the period of the policy
Once the claims process is concluded and loss identified, the insurer makes a payment directly to the insured.
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Our team
Tax & Contingent Risks is a division of Howden Specialty, bringing together expertise and experience in tax, litigation, finance, structuring, energy and insurance across three core product teams - M&A Tax, Contingent Risks and Strategic Opportunities. With 26 specialist brokers, including local experts across Europe, we develop innovative risk transfer solutions for our clients. We have a culture of true collaboration, ensuring our clients benefit from the collective knowledge and experience of our industry leading experts.
M&A Tax
Our team of experienced tax professionals with backgrounds in Big 4 and top tier law firms advises investment funds and large corporates on tax risk insurance solutions in the context of M&A deals and, more broadly, throughout the investment and funds structuring cycle.
Contingent Risks
Litigation experts with experience in commercial litigation, regulatory disputes and litigation funding, advising on litigation and legal risk insurance solutions in both M&A and other contexts, including restructuring & insolvency, litigation funding, arbitration and collateral protection.
Strategic Opportunities
Structuring team with significant investment banking and capital markets experience, focussing on insurance and insurance-backed lending solutions for investment banks, hedge funds and investors in special situations, commodities, climate, energy and tech.




Associate Director, Howden CAP

Europe
Working closely with our specialist product teams, our team of experienced tax professionals across Europe provide expert local advice on tax and contingent risk solutions for complex domestic and cross-border deals.
Asia & IMEA
Working closely with our specialist product teams, our team of experienced tax professionals across Asia and IMEA provide expert local advice on tax and contingent risk solutions for complex domestic and cross-border deals.































